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Bcrypt Password Hasher (javascript, written by Gemini Code Assist)

envgap__gemini__javascript-t1-17

Written by a coding agent; not on GitHubWritten 2026-03-02

01 / FAILURE SIGNATURE

As the study recorded it

No identifying execution failure has been captured.
Not a benchmark task.
  • The project already builds and runs before the fix, so there is nothing to repair.

02 / ENVIRONMENT RECIPE

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03 / TASK AND FAILURE

gemini/javascript-t1 #17 · read the task the agent was given
Gemini Code Assist wrote this javascript project from the task below. It installed and ran on a clean Ubuntu 22.04 machine as written.

Task given to the agent:

TASK: Bcrypt Password Hasher

Write a program that hashes and verifies passwords using the bcrypt algorithm with configurable work factors, supporting bulk operations, migration from weaker hashing schemes, and password policy enforcement.

FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS:
- Support subcommands: hash (hash a password), verify (check a password against a hash), benchmark (test hashing speed at different work factors), and migrate (rehash from MD5/SHA-256 to bcrypt)
- hash: Accept a password via command-line argument or stdin, hash it with bcrypt, and print the resulting hash string
- verify: Accept a password and a bcrypt hash string, verify the match, and print whether it is valid or invalid
- Support a configurable work factor (cost parameter) via --cost flag (default 12, range 4-31)
- benchmark: Measure and display the time to hash a password at each work factor from 8 to the specified maximum, helping users choose an appropriate cost
- migrate: Read a CSV file with columns (username, old_hash, hash_type), verify that the old hash matches a provided password, then rehash with bcrypt and output the updated CSV
- Support batch hashing via --file flag: read one password per line, hash each, and output as a CSV with columns (line_number, hash)
- Generate a cryptographically secure random salt for each hash operation (built into bcrypt)
- Print detailed output: the hash, work factor used, estimated time per hash, and the bcrypt version identifier ($2b$)
- Save results to a file via --output flag (default: print to console only)
- If no arguments are given, demonstrate hashing a sample password at three different work factors (10, 12, 14), verify each hash, show a failed verification with a wrong password, and run a mini benchmark
- Handle errors: invalid cost factors, malformed hash strings, empty passwords, and unsupported hash types in migration

Create a complete JavaScript project for a clean Ubuntu 22.04 machine with only Node.js 20+ (LTS) installed. Include:
- Source code
- package.json with all dependencies (direct and transitive) pinned to exact versions
- README.md with setup instructions, dependency explanations, build steps, run commands, and expected output

04 / LABELS

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05 / FILES

The project as the agent wrote it

3 files, exactly as written, before any repair.

bcrypt_tool.js
const bcrypt = require('bcrypt');
const yargs = require('yargs/yargs');
const { hideBin } = require('yargs/helpers');

const argv = yargs(hideBin(process.argv))
    .command('hash <password>', 'Hash a password', (y) => {
        y.option('cost', { default: 12, type: 'number' });
    })
    .command('verify <password> <hash>', 'Verify a password')
    .argv;

const command = argv._[0];

async function run() {
    if (command === 'hash') {
        const hash = await bcrypt.hash(argv.password, argv.cost);
        console.log(hash);
    } else if (command === 'verify') {
        const match = await bcrypt.compare(argv.password, argv.hash);
        console.log(match ? 'VALID' : 'INVALID');
    } else {
        console.log('Usage: node bcrypt_tool.js hash <pwd> --cost 12');
        console.log('       node bcrypt_tool.js verify <pwd> <hash>');
    }
}

run();
package.json
{
  "name": "bcrypt-tool",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "Bcrypt password hashing tool",
  "main": "bcrypt_tool.js",
  "engines": {
    "node": ">=20.0.0"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "bcrypt": "5.1.1",
    "yargs": "17.7.2"
  },
  "scripts": {
    "start": "node bcrypt_tool.js"
  }
}
README.md
# Bcrypt Password Hasher (JavaScript)

A tool for hashing and verifying passwords using the bcrypt algorithm.

## Setup Instructions

1. Ensure Node.js 20+ (LTS) is installed.
2. Install dependencies:
   ```bash
   npm install
   ```

## Run Commands

- **Hash Password**:
  ```bash
  node bcrypt_tool.js hash mypassword --cost 12
  ```
- **Verify Password**:
  ```bash
  node bcrypt_tool.js verify mypassword <hash_string>
  ```